MMPP 6280:Week 9: The Public Private Nexus Essay Assignment Paper

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MMPP 6280:Week 9: The Public Private Nexus Essay Assignment Paper

MMPP 6280: Policy and Politics in American Institutions | Week 9

Today’s complex problems have increased the importance of effective delivery of public services from government. This growing need has prompted governments to seek help from private entities in the provision of many services, a process called privatization. Unfortunately, the interconnections, or nexuses, between public and private entities sometimes produce undesirable outcomes for the public.

This week, you are exposed to some of the key issues involved in the public-private nexus as you explore the impact of privatization on the policy process.

Learning Objectives

Students will:

• Evaluate the privatization of government responsibilities
• Analyze the impact of privatization on federal, state, and local governments
• Analyze implications of privatization on democracy or public policy
• Evaluate the impact of privatization from a social justice perspective

Learning Resources

Note: To access this week’s required library resources, please click on the link to the Course Readings List, found in the Course Materials section of your Syllabus.

Required Readings

Hudson, W. E. (2017). American democracy in peril: Eight challenges to America’s future (8th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

• Chapter 6, “The Sixth Challenge: The ‘Privileged Position’ of Business” (pp. 219-256)
• Chapter 8, “The Eighth Challenge: The National Security State” (pp. 301-348)

Shafritz, J. M., Lane, K. S., & Borick, C. P. (Eds.). (2005). Classics of public policy. New York, NY: Pearson Education.

• Chapter 5, “The Political Economy of Public Policy”
  • Capitalism and Freedom (1962) (pp. 185–189)

American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees. (2006). Don’t be a prisoner to empty promises: Prison privatization: The five empty promises. Retrieved from http://www.afscme.org/news-publications/publications/privatization/pdf/Prison-1.pdf

Clemmitt, M. (2012, July 13). Privatizing the military. CQ Researcher, 22(25), 597–620.

Hacker, J. S., & Pierson, P. (2010). Winner-take-all politics: Public policy, political organization, and the precipitous rise of top incomes in the United States. Politics & Society, 38(2), 152–204.

Kosar, K. R. (2006). Privatization and the federal government: An introduction. CRS Report for Congress (Order Code RL33777). Retrieved from http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL33777.pdf

Milward, H. B., Provan, K. B. (2000). Governing the hollow state. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 10(2), 359–379.

National Center for the Study of Privatization in Education (NCSPE). (n.d.) Information resources. Retrieved September 3, 2014, from http://ncspe.tc.columbia.edu/information-resources/

Required Media

Sandel, M. (Speaker). (2013). Why we shouldn’t trust markets with our civic life. Retrieved from http://www.ted.com/talks/michael_sandel_why_we_shouldn_t_trust_markets_with_our_civic_lifep>

Note: The approximate length of this media piece is 15 minutes.

MMPP 6280:Week 9: The Public Private Nexus Essay Assignment Paper

Discussion 1: Privatization

Consider for a moment how privatization may have personally affected you in your community, state, or nation. Think of a service that was once provided by government that is now provided by a private entity. What was the end result? What did you think of the change? As you read this week’s Learning Resources, think about the positive or negative value of privatization of government responsibilities.

For this Discussion, consider the implications of privatization for the quality of the service and accountability of the provider.

By Day 3

Post at least two factors that you consider most prominent in explaining the growing preference for privatization of government responsibilities. Provide your rationale. Then, explain how privatization might diminish the role of the federal, state, or local government in everyday life and why. Explain whether privatization might be an attempt by government to escape accountability and why. Finally, explain the implications of privatization on public policy, particularly in the context of democracy. Provide an example.

Be sure to support your postings and responses with specific references to the Learning Resources.

Read a selection of your colleagues’ postings.

By Day 5

Respond to at least two of your colleagues’ postings in one or more of the following ways:

• Ask a probing question.
• Share an insight from having read your colleague’s posting.
• Offer and support an opinion.
• Validate an idea with your own experience.
• Make a suggestion.
• Expand on your colleague’s posting.

Discussion 2: Social Justice and Privatization

In 1999, as part of the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) Highly Indebted Poor Countries Initiative (HIPC), the IMF required the Nicaraguan government to privatize their national electric power company. The main reason for the IMF’s request was the power company’s negative impact on the national budget. Fifteen years later, the quality of the electrical service has improved significantly. Power outages that were once the norm are few and far between. However, these improvements have not come without costs, literally. The cost of electricity has more than quadrupled.

For this Discussion, consider Nicaragua’s experience. Think about how privatization can be a positive policy tool and its implications for social justice.

By Day 4

Post your perspective on whether privatization is a positive public policy tool. Why or why not? Then, explain at least two implications of privatization from a social justice perspective.

Be sure to support your postings and responses with specific references to the Learning Resources.

Read a selection of your colleagues’ postings.

By Day 6

Respond to at least two of your colleagues’ postings in one or more of the following ways:

• Ask a probing question.
• Share an insight from having read your colleague’s posting.
• Offer and support an opinion.
• Validate an idea with your own experience.
• Make a suggestion.
• Expand on your colleague’s posting.

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